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Proteaceae or Protea
Botanical name - Proteaceae
Common name - Protea
Description - Evergreen shrubs
Sunset zone(s) - 16,17, 21-24; H1
Exposure - Full sun
Water requirements - Moderate water once established
General Information - Protea are native to South
Africa, but very popular in Hawaii and
Southern California in cut-flower arrangements. The flower heads appear at the
branch ends and consist of tight clusters of tubular flowers surrounded by
brightly colored bracts. The effect this gives is that of a large colorful
artichoke or thistle.
In home gardens, Protea need very good drainage, protection
from dry winds, yet good air circulation. Protea do well in Coastal climates. An ideal planting position would be on
a slope, as this will at least ensure good drainage. Most varieties of Protea
need acid soil, although some accept alkaline soil.
Popular species - Compacta - Pink Protea, Cynaroides - King
Protea, Eximia - Rose-Spoon Protea, Neriifolia - Mink Protea, Susannae - Susanna
Protea.
Nursery Notes - Protea require little water once the plant is
established in the ground. However, they need regular moisture until they are
established. Smaller species such as King Protea may be grown in containers.
Young Proteas do not like the cold. Fertilize Protea lightly with nitrogen and
avoid fertilizers containing phosphorus. An occasional application
of blood meal works well.
Additional help - The following information sheets may help
you with this plant
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